Historic 1823 Wendell Parsonage-MA
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1899 The Wendell Parsonage is a '5 over 4, two-chimneys-behind-the-ridge' Federal period home and is the oldest residence in the central historic district of Wendell, Massachusetts. It was built in 1823 on land donated by Judge Joshua Green (Squire Green) to serve as home for the pastors of the Wendell Congregational Church. The Parsonage has always been an important part of Wendell's history. It is cited as a town landmark in official literature for the Wendell Congregational Church Centennial (1874), the Centennial of 1881, the Sesquicentennial of 1931 and the 1981 Bicentennial Celebration.

The story of the Wendell Parsonage includes ministers, non-clergy residents and changes made to the building after 1899, and can be divided into 4 different periods: Minesterial, Transitional, Carey and Current.

MINISTERIAL PERIOD (1823-1923)
From 1823-1923 the Wendell Congregational Church had 26 pastors, with 21 who resided at the Parsonage with their families. Some residencies included only the minister and his wife, while others had extended family, housekeepers and children. Two pastors -- Reverands Dodge and Perkins -- died while at the Parsonage. Elinor M. Piper, the daughter of Rev. and Mrs. C. W. Piper, died while living at the Parsonage in 1867.

PASTORS (SPOUSE)
1823-1830 Rev. John Duncklee (Sarah Center)
1830-1837 Rev. William Claggett (Sarah K. Morril)
1838-1844 Rev. Salmon Bennett (Hepzibah Nurse Jewell)
1847-1852 Rev. Noahdia Dickinson (Asenath Goodrich)
1852-1854 Rev. Andrew B. Foster (Irene Cooley)
1854-1855 Rev. Solomon A. Gilbert (Sarah B. Dunbar)
1857-1859 Rev. Abraham Jenkins (Eliza Whittemore)
1861-1863 *Rev. John Henry Dodge (Elvira Moody Waite)
1864-1867 Rev. Willard Brigham (Laura Cleveland)
1867-1869 Rev. Caleb Ward Piper (Sarah Malvina Tucker)
1869-1876 Rev. Brainard Bradley Cutler (Phoebe Chapin Wilson)
1877-1879 Rev. Daniel Chase Easton (Florence Cordelia Leach)
1879-1880 Rev. Mr. Stowell (shared ministry)
1880-1883 Rev. William Dugan (shared ministry)
1883-1890 Rev. Pliny Fisk Barnard (Julia Hobart)
1891-1892 Rev T.C. Kinney (shared ministry)
1892-1895 *Rev. George Augustas Perkins (Sarah Elizabeth Farrington)
1895-1896 Rev. John Champness Whitman
1896-1902 Rev. Edward Parsons Seymour (Mary Preston Fisher)
1902-1909 Rev. Arthur Leighton Truesdell (Charlotte Merrill)
1909-1912 Rev. Charles Sumner Bates (Nellie Eudora Bean)
1912-1915 Rev. G.E. Allen (Katherine W. Wallace)
1915-1918 Rev. H.A. Sibley (Gertrude E. Haugh)
1918 A.C.S. Raymond (shared ministry)
1919-1920 Rev. J.R. Lawrence (shared ministry)

1920-1923 Rev. Edmund Blackmer (Louise Anderson)
* Died while in residence
BIRTHS AT THE PARSONAGE
Sarah C. Duncklee (1824)
Cynthia Duncklee (1829)
Ellizabeth Claggett (1833)
Ann Claggett (1836)
Ellen Fell Dickinson (1849)
William Lord Jenkins (1858)
Mary Elvira Dodge (1862)
Frank Birch Easton (1878)
Elizabeth Truesdell (1904)
Ruth Truesdell (1905)
Rollin Truesdell (1906)
Clarissa Truesdell (1908)
Paul E. Allen (1914)


Elinor M. Piper
Elinor M. Piper, the daughter of Rev. and Mrs. C. W. Piper died on September 12, 1867 at the age of 22. She was buried in the Wendell Center Cemetery.

Rev Abraham Jenkins
Rev. Abraham Jenkins
Rev PF Barnard
Rev. P. F. Barnard
Rev Truesdell
Rev. Arthur L. Truesdell
Elizabeth Truesdell
Frank Birch Easton
Frank Birch Easton
Elizabeth Truesdell
Clarissa Truesdell
Clarissa Truesdell

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1850-Ellen Leach
Wendell pastors often were active members of the community.
In 1850 School Committee member Rev. Noahdia Dickenson asked instructor Miss Ellen Leach to include the amount of her board in her school register.



1851-Rev Dickinson
A thank you from Rev. & Mrs. Dickinson, Franklin Democrat Newspaper, February 22, 1851

SAMPLES FROM 1857 BIBLE FOUND AT THE PARSONAGE
Originally in the possession of the late Carolyne Carey of Orange, MA, the bible survived a 1949 fire; the location of the bible is unknown
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Bible3
Bible2
Bible2

REV. JOHN H. DODGE (1861-1863) JHDodge John H. Dodge was born in Wenham, MA on February 14, 1828. He attended the Williston Seminary in Easthampton, MA and enrolled in Amherst College in 1852 where he chose the life of a missionary. He entered the Andover seminary in 1856, graduated and was ordained in 1859. In October of 1859 he married Elvira M. Wait, a graduate of Mt. Holyoke College. In 1860 the Dodges were missionaries in West Africa. They returned in 1861 and he was appointed pastor of the Wendell Congregational Church; Rev. Dodge also served on the School Committee Wendell.
There were 11 schools in Wendell during Rev. Dodge's residency; School Committee members made regular visits to each building. From May, 1862 through January, 1863, Rev. Dodge, made 16 visits to schools throughout Wendell.
Rev. Dodge visits to Wendell Schools in 1862:
District #1, May 6, 1862 (Charlotte M. Monroe, instructor)
District #1, Sept 15, 1862 (Ellen Leach, instructor)
District #1, Oct 15, 1862

District #3, May 7, 1862 (Minerva H Pitts, instructor)
District #3, June 27, 1862
District #3, August 18, 1862
District #3, Oct 15, 1862
District #3, Nov 7, 1862


District #5, July 11, 1862 (Jane Leach, instructor)
District #5, December 11, 1862
District #5, January 19, 1863

District #7-#8, May 20, 1862 (Ellen French, instructor)
District #7-#8, September 18, 1862
District #7-#8, October 16, 1862

District #9, May 8, 1862, (Eliza J. Merchant, instructor)
District #9, September 20, 1862

In February, 1863 Rev. Dodge was elected Treasurer and Clerk for the Town of Wendell. Later that spring he contracted thypus and died on June 18, 1863. He was survived by his wife Elvira and a daughter Mary Elvira Dodge.
VIDEO: REV. CUTLER'S OYSTER SUPPER (1871)


AN EVENING AT THE PARSONAGE (1876)
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1876-BBCutler


REV. GEORGE AUGUSTUS PERKINS (1892-1895)
The second minister to die at the Wendell Parsonage was Rev. George Augustus Perkins. Before his time in Wendell Rev. Perkins taught at Robert College in Istanbul, Turkey.
Perkins
Perkins Perkins
Rev. Perkins died on May 15, 1895 and services were held at the Parsonage on May 17, 1895.
From the Greenfield Recorder and the Orange Enterprise and Journal.


REV. E.P. SEYMOUR, CAPT. SLATE AND THE 1899 RENOVATION
Rev. Edward Parsons Seymour and his family moved into the Parsonage in 1896. By this time, the home was over 70 years old and needed major work. As America was modernizing for the new twentieth century, this was the ideal time not only to repair the house but to make significant design and structural changes. In July, 1899, Rev. Seymour petitioned the Wendell church board to renovate the Parsonage. The Seymours moved out in August 1899 and work proceeded through late November. Most of the renovations were done by carpenters Capt. Arthur F. Slate and James Dike of Orange, MA.

Slate

Slate
A piece of trim board with the words "Slate Wendall." It now hangs in the Parsonage barn.

While work was underway the Orange Enterprise and Journal (OEJ) covered the progress.
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OEJ71499
OEJ:July 14, 1899
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OEJ:August 11, 1899
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OEJ:August 18, 1899
OEJ81599
OEJ:September 15, 1899

OEJ92999
OEJ:September 29, 1899
OEJ101399
OEJ:October 13, 1899
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OEJ:December 1, 1899
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OEJ:December 8, 1899

When the Seymours moved back in late November, 1899, the look and feel of the Parsonage was new and different. A celebration and housewarming followed on December 15, 1899. Over 70 guests rejoiced “in having a modern parsonage,” with all its changes:

•A porch ('veranda') was added to the front of the building.
•A pastor's study was added to the back of the main house.
•The center entry stairs were removed and relocated to the east wall where a side doorway was added.
•The walls of the center entrance were moved outward to create a third room centered on both the first and second floors.
•The original center doorway entrance and sidelights were removed and replaced with a single door without sidelights.
•The east chimney and fireplaces were removed to enable the relocation of the stairway.
•A new chimney was constructed in the center of the building.
•The dimensions of the upstairs east bedroom were modified to enable the relocation of the stairway.
•The west parlor fireplace on the first floor was covered with a wall.
•The original wide pine floors in the main house were removed and replaced with 4 inch Victorian style floors. Window and door casings were also changed to a 'modern' Victorian design.
•In the ell, the original large kitchen/dining room was partitioned into two smaller rooms.


The cost of the 1899 renovation was about $1000, (about $40,000 in 2026).

THE PARSONAGE RENOVATIONS COMPLETED
1900
Renovations on the Parsonage were completed in late November, 1899. This photo probably dates from Summer, 1900, and features a buggy in the driveway and a hammock between a hickory tree and the house. The hickory tree still stands today. A carriage shed connected the ell to the barn and included an outhouse; by 1965, the shed and the outhouse had collapsed.
Housewarming
From the Orange Enterprise and Journal,
December 22, 1899

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ParsonageFinishedStory
From the Greenfield Recorder & Gazette, December 23, 1899
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HAND DRAWN FLOOR PLAN CIRCA 1915
Drawn in 1976 by Olive Sibley, daughter of Rev. H. A. Sibley
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Barn
The 'Parsnage' floor plan below was drawn by the daughter of Rev. H.A. Sibley in 1976.
Norman Sibley
Letter from Norman Sibley to Kathryn Judice, 1976.
Paul Sibley
Letter from Paul Sibley to Kathryn Judice, 1976.

TRANSITIONAL PERIOD (1923-1941)
1931 The Parsonage was the Congregational Church pastoral residence until 1923. After 1923 ministers traveled to Wendell from surrounding towns and the Parsonage was rented. During those 21 years, tenants used the home for different businesses including the manufacturing straw hats. Glenn Ellis and his family were among the first tenants. In the mid 1930s, Mr. and Mrs. Ray Clark sold ice cream at the Parsonage during warm weather. The late Ted Lewis recalled walking home from school during warm weather and buying ice cream from Mrs. Clark. The monthly rent for the Parsonage in 1935 was $8.00, with ‘minor repairs to be made by the renter.’

IceCreamSign
Bemis Ice Cream sign found on Parsonage land in 2018.
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THE 'BELLE BARTON PROPERTY' INCIDENT OF THE 1930s
In the late 1920s the church invested $4000 in savings into the Inter-State Mortgage Company of Greenfield, Massachusetts and Parsons, Kansas A mortgage was held by the company on the ‘Belle Barton’ property in Fitzhugh, Oklahoma. In 1928, the church was assured that its investment was secure. After the 1929 stock market crash the Belle Barton property went into foreclosure; the Inter-State Mortgage Co. went bankrupt on March 28, 1931 and the investment was lost. In April of 1936, the Wendell church received $800 after selling the foreclosed property.

Inter-State Mortgage

IceCreamSign

1927-1943 Wendell Congregational Church minutes include details regarding the 'Belle Barton Property' incident.

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In September of 1940 church officials considered “the matter of selling the Parsonage, if it could be done legally.” The validity of the potential sale was challenged by a group of parishoners led by Rev. Marion Phelps who served both Wendell and the Erving Congregational Churches. A court case followed in which the plaintiffs argued that Squire Green′s 1823 deed declared that the 2 acre land gift should be used for a home that would be a Parsonage “forever.” But in April of 1941, Justice James J. Ronan of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruled that the sale was legal. The Parsonage and 2 acres of land were sold to Ralph ‘Chub’ Carey of Wendell for $1000.

1941Sale
'Parsonage Sold,' Orange Enterprise & Journal, September 25, 1941.

CAREY PERIOD (1941-1965)

Ralph and Leola Carey lived at the Parsonage until the late 1940s when it was rented to the Taylor family. One day in late November, 1949, Carey was mounting storm windows on the Parsonage when a fire he lit in the ell broke through the chimney and quickly spread to the roof. Both the Wendell and Orange fire departments responded to calls. The fire quickly spread, and had just entered the attic area of the main house when it was extinguished with water from the stone well near the house. The Parsonage was saved --in part--by what became known as “ the best well in town.”

Ralph Carey, his wife Leola and his son John Carey owned the Parsonage until 1965.

Fire
Greenfield Recorder, November 30, 1949
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ChubCarey
Ralph 'Chub' Carey 1906-1975
Fire
Orange Enterprise & Journal, December 1, 1949
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CURRENT PERIOD (1965-Present)
Parsonage1966 In 1965 Frank Judice and his mother Kathryn Judice moved from Bellmore, New York to Wendell and bought the Parsonage from John Carey. By this time, the house was over 140 years old and needed major repairs: sills, roof, windows etc. The carriage shed that connected the ell to the barn had collapsed along with an outhouse. The barn needed extensive repairs as well; a few local residents suggested that it should be demolished and replaced with a new one. The Judice family's committment to restoring and renovating the Parsonage helped save it from falling down. Foundations were repaired or replaced, windows were replaced, interior walls were returned to their original locations, the chimney in the ell was rebuilt and the house was painted. In 1978, Frank married Jo Ann Fitch of Guilford, VT. They moved to the Lowney house -- the old Town Farm -- which was the abutting property and Kathryn Judice remained at the Parsonage.



Frank
Frank Judice 1932-2015
Mom
Katherine Judice 1907-1997
SAVING THE BARN: 1967
Barn
Frank Judice replacing roof supports with assistance from his brother Edward Judice. Kathryn Judice nervously looks on.
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In 1990 Kathryn Judice moved to the Weldon House in Greenfield, MA. Her grandson Edward Hines moved in and the stewardship of the Parsonage was passed on to a new generation. Edward and his wife Sheila Dever have devoted over 3 decades to the upkeep of their home, always mindful of its role in the history of the town. Their 'labor of love' has has helped preserve one of Wendell's true gems. In 2023 friends and neighbors helped celebrate the 200th birthday of the Parsonage with house tours sponsored by the Wendell Historical Society.

Parsonage 2004
Wendell Parsonage-2004
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Barn
Greenfield Recorder, August 27, 2000
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Parsonage 2022
Wendell Parsonage-2022
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We hope you enjoyed your visit to the 1823 Wendell Parsonage.
Sheila-Ed
Sheila Dever and Edward Hines, owners of the Wendell Parsonage.
Photo: Edward Judice



Wendell Historical Society
Wendell Historical Society
Logo artwork by Christine Texiera